[rt-users] MySql 'not allowed to connect to host...']
Ron Alexander
Ralexander at musiciansfriend.com
Wed Nov 20 13:16:41 EST 2002
mysql.com/doc/en has pretty thorough docu for most problems. Just search
on what you think, like 'user privileges'. You will be amazed!!
--------------------------------------
http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/Adding_users.html
You can add new users by issuing |GRANT| statements:
shell> mysql --user=root mysql
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO monty at localhost
-> IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO monty@"%"
-> IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> GRANT RELOAD,PROCESS ON *.* TO admin at localhost;
mysql> GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO dummy at localhost;
These |GRANT| statements set up three new users:
|monty|
A full superuser who can connect to the server from anywhere, but
who must use a password |'some_pass'| to do so. Note that we must
issue|GRANT| statements for both |monty at localhost| and|monty@"%"|.
If we don't add the entry with |localhost|, the anonymous user entry
for |localhost| that is created by|mysql_install_db| will take
precedence when we connect from the local host, because it has a
more specific |Host| field value and thus comes earlier in the
|user| table sort order. |admin|
A user who can connect from |localhost| without a password and who
is granted the |RELOAD| and |PROCESS| administrative privileges.
This allows the user to execute the |mysqladmin reload|, |mysqladmin
refresh|, and |mysqladmin flush-*| commands, as well as|mysqladmin
processlist| . No database-related privileges are granted. (They can
be granted later by issuing additional |GRANT| statements.) |dummy|
A user who can connect without a password, but only from the local
host. The global privileges are all set to |'N'|—the |USAGE|
privilege type allows you to create a user with no privileges. It is
assumed that you will grant database-specific privileges later.
You can also add the same user access information directly by issuing
|INSERT| statements and then telling the server to reload the grant tables:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> [root at helpdesk fpurdue]# mysql -u rt_user -h helpdesk rt2
> -ppassword
>
> ERROR 1130: Host 'helpdesk.corp.newoppinc.org' is not allowed to
> connect to this MySQL server
>
> [root at helpdesk fpurdue]# mysql -u rt_user -h localhost rt2
> -ppassword
>
> Reading table information for completion of table and column
> names
> You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
>
> Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
> [...etc]
>
>The problem isn't being able to connect to mysql from the localhost, the
>problem is connecting over the network...
>
>
>
> -- Fred.Purdue <Fred.Purdue at Pobox.com>
>
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